Hungarian citizenship

гражданство венгрии

Hungarian citizenship offers the opportunity to live, work, and study in any EU country, travel visa-free, and enjoy social benefits. It can be obtained through various means: naturalization, repatriation, or marriage.

In this section, we will detail the available citizenship options, the main requirements, and the opportunities afforded by a Hungarian passport.

Гражданство Венгрии
170 +

Visa-free countries

9%

One of the lowest taxes for business

3

The main scenarios for obtaining citizenship

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The right to live, work and study in any EU country

Hungarian passport holders can move without restrictions to any country in the European Union, the European Economic Area (EEA), and Switzerland. This means you don't need to obtain additional work or residence permits.

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Visa-free entry to 170+ countries
The Hungarian passport is among the strongest in the world in terms of the number of countries it allows visa-free entry to. It allows free travel throughout Europe, as well as visa-free entry to countries such as the United Kingdom, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, and many others. For travel to the United States or Canada, an online application must be completed a few days before travel and approved for entry.
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Social guarantees and medical care
Hungarian citizens have the right to social protection, access to state benefits, and quality healthcare. In Hungary, every citizen has the right to free healthcare in public hospitals through the compulsory insurance system.
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Business benefits: access to the European market and tax advantages

Hungarian citizenship offers significant advantages for entrepreneurs. Firstly, it allows for free business conduct in any EU country. Secondly, Hungary offers one of the lowest corporate taxes in Europe - just 9%.

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Transmission of citizenship by inheritance
Hungarian citizenship is automatically passed on to children if at least one parent is a Hungarian citizen. This is an important consideration for those planning their family's future and wanting to provide their children with the best opportunities for life, education, and career in Europe.
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Possibility of dual citizenship
Hungary allows its citizens to hold passports from other countries. This means that upon obtaining Hungarian citizenship, you won't have to renounce your current passport (if your country also allows dual citizenship).

Ways to obtain Hungarian citizenship

Hungarian citizenship can be acquired in several ways. The main routes include naturalization (through residence), repatriation (by descent), and marriage to a Hungarian citizen.

1.

Naturalization - obtaining citizenship through residence

Naturalization is the primary route to Hungarian citizenship for foreigners who have lived in the country for a sufficient number of years and meet the established requirements.

Standard Naturalization Conditions

A foreigner can apply for citizenship if they:

  • Have lived in Hungary continuously for at least eight years prior to submitting the application.
  • Have no criminal record and no criminal proceedings are pending against them at the time of application.
  • Have a stable income and housing in Hungary.
  • Their naturalization does not pose a threat to public or national security.
  • Have successfully passed the Hungarian language exam on the fundamentals of the Hungarian Constitution or are exempt from this requirement.
2.

Repatriation - citizenship by Hungarian origin

Hungary offers a simplified procedure for obtaining citizenship for individuals who can prove their Hungarian origin.

Who can obtain citizenship through repatriation?

  • Individuals with one ancestor who was a Hungarian citizen or was born in Hungary (e.g., a grandparent).
  • Individuals who can document their Hungarian descent.

What requirements must be met?

  • Proof of Hungarian ancestry (e.g., birth certificates or documents proving ancestry).
  • Proficiency in Hungarian is required for an interview at the embassy or consulate.

This route allows you to obtain citizenship without having to reside in the country, and the application processing time is typically 6-12 months.

3.

Hungarian citizenship through marriage

Marriage to a Hungarian citizen does not automatically grant citizenship, but it significantly reduces the naturalization period.

What are the options?

Naturalization after 5 or 10 years of marriage

  • After 5 years of marriage, the spouse of a Hungarian citizen can obtain citizenship if the couple has a child together.
  • If the couple has no children together, citizenship can be obtained 10 years after marriage.

Important Points

  • Proof of a genuine family relationship is required.
  • Proficiency in Hungarian is required.

Basic requirements for obtaining Hungarian citizenship

гражданство венгрии требования
01

Continuous residence in Hungary - 8 years

(but there are exceptions)

02

No criminal record and no threat to national security

03

Financial stability and housing availability

(own or rented)

04

Knowledge of the Hungarian language

05

Availability of grounds for obtaining citizenship

Exceptional cases of obtaining citizenship

In rare cases, the President of Hungary may waive the standard conditions if it is in the country’s national interest. For example, this may apply to:

  • Prominent scientists, athletes, investors, or cultural figures.
  • Individuals whose naturalization is important for Hungary’s diplomatic or economic relations.

Hungarian citizenship opens a wide range of opportunities: free residence and work in EU countries, visa-free travel, and access to European social guarantees. It can be obtained through various methods – naturalization, repatriation, or marriage – but each has its own nuances and requirements.

To choose the most suitable option and navigate the process smoothly, schedule a consultation with IST Hungary specialists. We will help you understand all the details, prepare the necessary documents, and successfully obtain citizenship.

including intermediary services.

Photo by Aga Nochek

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